Education In The United States

Mainly government provides education in the United States, and three levels of control and funding of coming, i.e. federal, state, and local. Curricula, funding, teaching and other policies in the elementary and high school levels over school districts are set through locally elected school boards with jurisdiction. With independent officials and budgets, other local jurisdictions are separated from school districts. State governments usually make educational standards and standardized testing decisions.

In different states, attending school is different and children are required to attend school till the age of 16-18. But the age of attending school in many states are till the age of 18. Age range from 14-18 is also exempted in some states. For attending schools, students have the options of public schools, private schools, or home school. Three levels of education is available in many of the public and private schools, i.e., elementary school, junior high school (middle school) and senior high school. Depending upon the area, levels of grade varies.

When we look around, approximately 76.6 million students got them registered from kindergarten through graduate schools. When the evaluation of these students was made on the basis of academically "on track", it was concluded that students having age range of 12 to 17 were 72 percent. In these, students attending the private schools for compulsory education were 10.4 percent, which resulted in 5.2 million students. When we review the adult population of the country, high school education was competed by over 85 percent and bachelor's degree have attained by 27 percent. Graduates of college and university average salary is $45,400, and according to the US census Bureau study conducted in the year 2002, the salaries are increased by $10,000 exceeding the national average.

In the country, children above age 15 have a literacy rate of 98%, and it is understood below from the science and mathematics understanding. Similar to the No Child Left behind Act, efforts of public and private efforts are pushed down the poor performance. According to the mean of other developed countries which is 35%, the adults who are entering to general population from work force is slightly below and it is 33%) and there is high rate of participation for getting continuing education for labor force is high. According to the recent studies, it clarifies that, "A slightly higher proportion of American adults qualify more scientifically literate than European or Japanese adults".

SCHOOL GRADES

In the US, at the age of five or six kindergarten education which is compulsory for beginning the school education. Depending upon the age group of the children, different grades are provided from the group, which begins with first grade and culminating in twelfth grade. Unlike Canada and Australia, where preference is given to cardinal numbers, in the U.S., for naming grades, ordinal numbers are used.

PRESCHOOL

In the United States, you will mot find any mandatory education for public pre-kindergarten or crèche programs. The Head Start preschool program is funded for the federal government for children of low-income families, but most families are funding their own preschool or childcare education.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/621718